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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 24 April, 2024
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Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
E-ISSN : 2582-4198
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Vol. 8 (6) : November-December 2017 issue
Green Farming Vol. 8 (6) : 1370-1375 ; November-December, 2017
Design of multipurpose slicer-cum shredder for production of potato (Solanum tuberosum) chips
SEEMA SHEKHAWATa1*, S.K. JAINa2 and N.S. RATHOREb3
aDepartment of Processing and Food Engineering, College of Technology and Engineering, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur - 313 001 (Rajasthan)
bDivision of Education, Krishi Anusandhan Bhawan-II, I.C.A.R., New Delhi - 110 012 (India)
Designation :  
1Ph.D. Scholar *(sm.shekhawat@gmail.com), 2Professor & Head, 3Deputy Director General
Subject : Food Science, Preservation & Processing, Protectants & Infestation and Post-harvest Technology
Paper No. : P-6986
Total Pages : 6
Received : 16 September 2017
Revised accepted : 22 November 2017
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Citation :

SEEMA SHEKHAWAT, S.K. JAIN and N.S. RATHORE. 2017. Design of multipurpose slicer-cum shredder for production of potato (Solanum tuberosum) chips. Green Farming  Vol. 8 (6) : 1370-1375 ; November-December, 2017

ABSTRACT
The traditional method of slicing and shredding of vegetables involved a lot of physical labor and material wastes. Therefore, in order to improve the processing method and enhance its hygienic level, there is the need of mechanization of the slicing method. For last few years, researchers are putting their efforts in developing technically feasible and economically viable multipurpose vegetable slicer-cum shredder. The existing slicers and shredder are not meeting the actual requirement of small scale processing unit and there is need to develop equipment in which both unit operations (slicing and shredding), can be taken place. Therefore, a need was felt to design equipment to slice/shred various vegetables at a small scale level. The known amount of peeled product was sliced / shredded at four different rpm and three replications were made. The machine performance was evaluated with regard to the capacity, roundness of sliced vegetables, breakage per cent and wastage during processing. On 500 rpm, maximum performance efficiency (86.33 per cent), slicing efficiency (85.67per cent), capacity (94.33 kg/h), and effective capacity (81 kg/h) was observed and on the other hand minimum mechanical loss (5 per cent) and breakage per cent (14.33 per cent) was observed. Potato slices for producing chips have 0.92 RI. The cost benefit ratio for processing of potatoes was found to be 2.28 with a paybperiod of 4 years.
Key words :
Design, Performance evaluation, Potato chips, Slicing, Slicer-cum shredder.