Vol. 7 (3) : May-June 2016 issue
Green Farming Vol. 7 (3) : 670-672 ; May-June, 2016
Assessment of different chinese cabbage genotypes for growth, yield and quality
S. BASFOREa1* and U. THAPAb2 and S.B. CHATTOPADHYAYb3
aDeptt. of Vegetable & Spice Crops, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, CoochBehar – 736 156 (West Bengal),
bDepartment of Vegetable Crops, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia – 741 252 (West Bengal)
Designation : 1Asstt. Professor *(shibnathbckv@gmail.com), 2,3Professor
Subject : Vegetable Sciences
Paper No. : P-3855
Total Pages : 3
Received : 25 June 2015
Revised accepted : 08 April 2016
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Citation :
S. BASFORE and U. THAPA and S.B. CHATTOPADHYAY. 2016. Assessment of different chinese cabbage genotypes for growth, yield and quality. Green Farming Vol. 7 (3) : 670-672 ; May-June, 2016
ABSTRACT
Chinese cabbage (Brassica rapa L. subsp. Pekinensis) is an important winter season exotic vegetable. The present investigation was carried out at Horticultural Research Station Mondouri, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia, during the year 2010-2012. Five different varieties (Optiko, Tropical Delight, Tropic Prince, Summer King and Asia Vigour) were taken in to study to evaluate growth, yield and quality. Maximum plant height (29cm), head length (31.53 cm), head width (16 cm) was observed in variety Optiko followed by Summer king and Tropical delight and has the positive effect on growth characteristics as compare to the rest of the varieties. Days required to head initiation (30.15) and days required to harvesting (60.63) was observed minimum in the variety Optiko which is preferable, maximum was observed in Tropical Delight and Summer King. Maximum total head weight (1.53kg), net head weight (0.83kg), head yield/plot (20.67kg), head yield/ha (330.67q) was observed in variety Optiko followed by Summer King and Tropical Delight. Maximum TSS (3.77 degree Brix), total soluble sugar (6.91%), total chl. (3.79mg/lit), carotene (5.68µg/100gm), ascorbic acid (51.50 mg/100gm) was observed in the variety Optiko followed by Tropical Delight and Asia vigour. Amongst these five varieties, three varieties namely Optiko, Tropical Delight and Summer King have proved to be most significant in relation to the most of the quantitative and qualitative characters. The results of the present findings may conclude that among the five varieties Optiko has been found to be superior in respect to growth, yield and quality.
Key words :
Chinese cabbage, Growth & yield characters, Quality parameters.