Vol. 9 (5) : September-October 2018 issue
Green Farming Vol. 9 (5) : 776-781 ; September-October, 2018
Character association and path analysis in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)
K. SARITHAa1*, R.P. VASANTHIb2, M. SHANTHI PRIYAc3 and P. LATHAd4
aDeptt. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, S.V. Agricultural College, Tirupati - 517 502 (Andhra Pradesh),
bDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, dDepartment of Crop Physiology, Regional Agricultural Research Station, Tirupati - 517 502 (Andhra Pradesh),
cDeptt. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, Agricultural College, Mahanandi - 518 501 (Andhra Pradesh)
Acharya N G Ranga Agricultural University, Lam, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh)
Designation : 1Research Scholar *(sarithakovvuri@gmail.com), 2Principal Scientist, 3Associate Professor, 4Senior Scientist
Subject : Crop Genetics and Plant Breeding
Paper No. : P-7381
Total Pages : 6
Received : 30 July 2018
Revised accepted : 25 August 2018
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Citation :
K. SARITHA, R.P. VASANTHI, M. SHANTHI PRIYA and P. LATHA. 2018. Character association and path analysis in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Green Farming Vol. 9 (5) : 776-781 ; September-October, 2018
ABSTRACT
Correlation and path co-efficient analysis were carried out for physiological, yield and yield contributing characters in 32 genotypes of groundnut. The genotypic correlation co-efficients were found to be of relatively higher magnitude than the corresponding phenotypic correlation co-efficients indicating strong inherent association between the characters. Pod yield displayed significant positive association with number of primary branches per plant, number of secondary branches per plant, number of pegs per plant, number of mature pods per plant, number of immature pods per plant and harvest index. Path co-efficient analysis revealed high direct effects of these characters on pod yield. Hence, it would be rewarding to give due importance on the selection of these characters for rapid improvement in pod yield of groundnut.
Key words :
Character association, Genotypic & Phenotypic correlation, Groundnut, Path analysis, Yield attributes.