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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 28 April, 2024
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Frequency : Bimonthly
Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
E-ISSN : 2582-4198
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  • 1. Papers are invited for the forthcoming issues of Green Farming. Few Mini Review articles on applied aspects of new approaches (with Sr. Authors) may be adjusted, if sent on priority by email. For more details, please contact us.
Vol. 3 (3) : May-June 2012 issue
Green Farming Vol. 3 (3) : 266-271 (May-June, 2012)
Cloning and functional validation of epicuticular wax gene cer1 in regulating transpiration by Post-transcriptional gene silencing approach
P. NETHRAa1* and N. NATARAJA KARABAb2
aDepartment of Agriculture, Fertilizer Control Laboratory, Seshadri Road, Bangalore – 560 001
bDepartment of Crop Physiology, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore - 560 065 (Karnataka)
Designation :  
1Agricultural Officer *(nethrasri@gmail.com), 2Associate Professor
Subject : Plant Physiology, Crop Physiology and Bio-Chemistry
Paper No. : P-0156
Total Pages : 5
Received : 03 February 2012
Revised accepted : 09 May 2012
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Citation :

P. NETHRA and N. NATARAJA KARABA. 2012. Cloning and functional validation of epicuticular wax gene cer1 in regulating transpiration by Post-transcriptional gene silencing approach. Green Farming Vol. 3 (3) : 266-271 ; May-June, 2012

ABSTRACT
Epicuticular waxes (EW) on leaf surface reduce leaf temperature and transpiration and form a protective barrier between plant and their environment. There are many genes which are associated with EW biosynthesis and examining the relevance of these genes is essential for crop improvement towards drought resistance. Post-transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS) using Virus-Induced Gene Silencing (VIGS) vectors are found to be useful in understanding the functional relevance of epicuticular wax gene, cer1. To standardize the conditions for PTGS, VIGS vector with Phytoene desaturase gene was infiltrated into model plants and maintained at specific conditions. Further, Nicotiana benthamiana plants infiltrated with Agrobacterium harboring cer1 gene cloned both from Nicotiana benthamiana and tomato showed the wilting symptoms, which was further quantified by molecular and physiological assays. The results implicate that genes cloned either from heterogenous or endogenous plants would give similar results which indicate the relevance of specific EW genes by PTGS.
Key words :
Cer 1, epicuticular wax, Phytoene desaturase, Post-transcriptional gene silencing, Virus-induced gene silencing.