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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
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DOI Prefix : 10.37322
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Vol. 5 (6) : November-December 2014 issue
Green Farming Vol. 5 (6) : 1122-1126 ; November-December, 2014
Cropping pattern and profitability analysis of organic farming systems in Bagalkot district of Karnataka state
S. VIJAYACHANDRA REDDY1*, S.M. MUNDINAMANI2 and H.B. BABALAD3
Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad - 580 005 (Karnataka)
Designation :  
1Research Associate *(vijaychandraphd@gmail.com), 2,3Professor
Subject : Agriculture Economics, Agri-Business, Marketing & Statistics, Farm Management
Paper No. : P-1702
Total Pages : 5
Received : 20 March 2014
Revised accepted : 06 November 2014
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Citation :

S. VIJAYACHANDRA REDDY, S.M. MUNDINAMANI and H.B. BABALAD. 2014. Cropping pattern and profitability analysis of organic farming systems in Bagalkot district of Karnataka state. Green Farming Vol. 5 (6) : 1122-1126  ;  November-December, 2014

ABSTRACT
A study on economics and cropping pattern of organic farming systems has been made in Karnataka state of India. The primary and secondary data were collected to meet out the objectives of the study. The data was analysed by using simple tabular analysis method. The results reveals that, major crops grown in kharif season include maize and groundnut in Farming System-III, which contributed to 43.55 and 25.81 per cent of total cropped area, where as in Farming System-II, sesamum (53.39%) was the main crop. During rabi season, maize (0.56 ha) occupied highest share in farming system III. It was observed that wheat was the major rabi crop in Bagalkot district farming systems I and V as compared to other Farming System. Conversely, Groundnut was the only summer crop grown in Farming System III, which occupied 12.58 per cent of gross cropped area in farming systems III. Among the non-crop enterprises, dairy was the major allied enterprise in all the five farming systems with an average animal strength of 4, 3 and 2 were found in Farming Systems III, II and I respectively. However, Overall net returns realized by the farmers in the study area was found to be maximum in Farming System-III in Bagalkot district (` 40,760.05) with B:C ratio of 1:45 when compared to other farming systems identified in the study area. Hence, study suggests that, farming systems educational activities are needed for improving the dairy on commercial lines along with crop production by transfer of technology and extension activities.
Key words :
Cropping pattern, Dairy, Farming systems, Organic agriculture, Profitability.