Vol. 7 (3) : May-June 2016 issue
Green Farming Vol. 7 (3) : 628-632 ; May-June, 2016
Determination of critical limits of boron for Brassica napus in soils of Kumoun region of Uttarakhand
SHILPI GUPTAa1*, P.C. SRIVASTAVAa2 and D.K. SINGHb3
aDepartment of Soil Science, bDepartment of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263145 (Uttarakhand)
Designation : 1SRF *(to.shilpigupta@gmail.com), 2Professor, 3Professor
Subject : Soil Science & Agric. Chemistry; Soil Health & Soil Conservation Engg.
Paper No. : P-3873
Total Pages : 5
Received : 27 June 2015
Revised accepted : 12 April 2016
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Citation :
SHILPI GUPTA, P.C. SRIVASTAVA and D.K. SINGH. 2016. Determination of critical limits of boron for Brassica napus in soils of Kumoun region of Uttarakhand. Green Farming Vol. 7 (3) : 628-632 ; May-June, 2016
ABSTRACT
Pot culture experiment was conducted by using bulk soil samples collected from twenty different sites of Kumoun region of Uttarakhand (India). The critical limit of boron (B) for soil and Brassica napus plant was determined. Five treatments consisting of five different levels of B with two replicated pots in each type of soil were imposed with common recommended levels of N, P and K in respective sets of pots. Five soil test methods were evaluated for response of Brassica napus to boron application and the suitability of the extractant was in the order: Mehlich 3> Hot-water > 0.05 M HCl > 0.01 M CaCl2 + 0.05 M mannitol > 0.01 M CaCl2 on the basis of highest degree of correlation with Bray's per cent yield. Therefore, hot-water, 0.05 M HCl and Mehlich 3 extractants could be used as an index of available boron for B. napus grown on soils of Kumoun region. The critical level being 0.37, 0.79 and 7.73 mg kg-1 B in the soil on the basis of hot-water, 0.05 M HCl and Mehlich-3 extractants. The critical limit of boron in B. napus at 40 days was 23.19 mg B kg-1 dry plant tissue.
Key words :
Boron, Brassica napus, Bray's per cent yield, Calcium chloride and mannitol, Critical limit, Dilute hydrochloric acid, Hot water soluble-B, Mehlich-3.