Vol. 5 (2) : March-April 2014 issue
Green Farming Vol. 5 (2) : 210-213 ; March-April, 2014
Determination of optimum nitrogen uptake by maize as influenced by graded levels of applied nitrogen in Alfisols of southern transition zone of Karnataka
K.S. KARTHIKAa1* and T.S. VAGEESHb2
aDeptt.of Soil Science & Agric. Chemistry, Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore - 560 065 (Karnataka)
bDepartment of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, Shimoga- 577 204 (Karnataka)
Designation : 1Ph.D. Scholar *(kskavukattu@gmail.com), 2Professor
Subject : Soil Science & Agric. Chemistry; Soil Health & Soil Conservation Engg.
Paper No. : Comb. of P-1180 P-1181
Total Pages : 4
Received : 06 November 2013
Revised accepted : 18 February 2014
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Citation :
K.S. KARTHIKA and T.S. VAGEESH. 2014. Determination of optimum nitrogen uptake by maize as influenced by graded levels of applied nitrogen in Alfisols of southern transition zone of Karnataka. Green Farming Vol. 5 (2) : 210-213 ; March-April, 2014
ABSTRACT
A field experiment was conducted in two stages under rainfed conditions at Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Navile, Shimoga in 2010 to study the nutrient uptake to graded levels of applied nitrogen (0, 50, 100, 150, 200 and 250 kg ha-1) under varying N fertility strips (very low, low, medium, high and very high) to determine optimum level of N uptake. Maize yield response curves and plant N concentration curves towards applied N were fitted using curve expert software and optimum N uptake was calculated. 142 kg ha-1 was the optimum N uptake level to produce a maximum grain yield of 6835 kg ha-1 beyond which there was no response to further increase with increase in the level of the applied N under high soil fertility strip. For the low fertility strip, at the maximum economic yield of 5092 kg ha-1, optimum N uptake level would be 120 kg ha-1 and in the medium fertility strip, at the maximum economic yield of 6070 kg ha-1, optimum N uptake level would be 133.3 kg ha-1.
Key words :
Graded levels nitrogen, Maize, Nitrogen uptake, Soil fertility strips, Zea mays.