Vol. 5 (6) : November-December 2014 issue
Green Farming Vol. 5 (6) : 1066-1069 ; November-December, 2014
Effect of different dates of sowing and spacing on seed yield of vernonia (Vernonia anthelmintica L. Willd.)
B.V. HIRPARA1*, J.R. PATEL2, D.H. PATEL3, K.N. PRAJAPATI4, M.A. PATEL5 and A.D. PATEL6
Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Project Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 110 (Gujarat)
Designation : 1Asstt. Assoc. Res. Scien*(mapanand2008@gmail.com), 2SRF, 3Retd. Assoc. Res. Sci., 4Res. Assoc., 5Assoc. Res. Sci., 6Res. Sci.
Subject : Medicinal & Aromatic Plants, Food Shrub and Fruits
Paper No. : P-1736
Total Pages : 4
Received : 29 May 2014
Revised accepted : 31 October 2014
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Citation :
B.V. HIRPARA, J.R. PATEL, D.H. PATEL, K.N. PRAJAPATI, M.A. PATEL and A.D. PATEL. 2014. Effect of different dates of sowing and spacing on seed yield of vernonia (Vernonia anthelmintica L. Willd.). Green Farming Vol. 5 (6) : 1066-1069 ; November-December, 2014
ABSTRACT
An experiment was conducted during the rabi season of the years 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 at Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Research Farm, A. A. U., Anand, Gujarat to evaluate seed yield of vernonia under different dates of sowing (D1-1st week of October, D2-3rd week of October, D3-1st week of November and D4-3rd week of November) and spacing (S1-Broadcasting, S2 -30 cm between two row and S3-45 cm between two row). The higher seed yield (1067 kg ha-1) was obtained under date of sowing treatment D1 (1st October) with spacing S3(45 cm between row) and also get higher net realization worth ` 38,410 ha-1 with BCR (2.06) as compared to other dates of sowing. Sowing at 45 cm (row to row spacing) and thinning at 5 cm (plant to plant) 20 days after sowing gave higher net returns (20,700 ` ha-1) and BCR (1.52) with production of 862 kg ha-1 seed yield.
Key words :
Date of sowing, Spacing, Seed yield, Vernonia.