Vol. 7 (1) : January-February 2016 issue
Green Farming Vol. 7 (1) : 213-216 ; January-February, 2016
Efficacy of different seed dressers on sorghum shootfly, Atherigona soccata (Rondani)
S.P. KHANDARE1, R.W. GAWANDE2, S.M. NAGE3*, S.S. NAGRALE4 and S.V. BHAISARE5
Entomology Section, College of Agriculture, (Dr. P.D. Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola) Nagpur - 440 010 (Maharashtra)
Designation : 1,4,5P.G. Student, 2Associate Professor, 3Asstt. Professor *(sonalsmile11@gmail.com)
Subject : Entomology
Paper No. : P-3477
Total Pages : 4
Received : 17 March 2015
Revised accepted : 28 December 2015
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Citation :
S.P. KHANDARE, R.W. GAWANDE, S.M. NAGE, S.S. NAGRALE and S.V. BHAISARE. 2016. Efficacy of different seed dressers on sorghum shootfly, Atherigona soccata (Rondani). Green Farming Vol. 7 (1) : 213-216 ; January-February, 2016
ABSTRACT
A trial entitled on the efficacy of different seed dressers on sorghum shootfly, Atherigona soccata (Rondani) was formulated and undertaken at Insectary field of Entomology Section, College of Agriculture, Nagpur during kharif 2013-2014 with the objectives, to the study the effect of different seed dressers on the sorghum seed germination percentage and on incidence of sorghum shootfly and natural enemies.
The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with six treatments and four replications. During the investigation, it was revealed that all the seed treatments showed higher germination percentage than control. Highest germination percentage (92 %) was observed in the seed treatment with thiamethoxam 35 FS @ 5 ml/ kg seed.
Maximum number of eggs were observed on the cartap hydrochloride 50 SP @ 2 g/ kg treated seed plot. Minimum numbers of dead hearts (9.56 %) were found on thiamethoxam 35 FS @ 5 ml/ kg seed as compared to control (51.28 %). Maximum population of natural enemies (coccinellids, chrysopa and spiders) was observed in control (3.90 no/ plant). The yield data indicate that the treatment with thiamethoxam 35 FS @ 5 ml/kg seed produced highest grain yield (3462 kg/ha). The maximum net monetary returns 1:56.25 (ICBR) were realized by the treatment thaimethoxam 35 FS @ 5 ml/kg seed.
Key words :
Atherigona soccata, Grain yield, Natural enemies, Seed treatment & germination, Sorghum shootfly.