Vol. 2 (2) : March-April 2011 issue
Green Farming Vol. 2 (2) : 224-226 (March-April, 2011) (New Series)
Exploration of plant extracts and antagonists against Macrophomina phaseolina causing leaf blight of greengram
S.V. MAGAR1*, J.J. KADAM2, D.S. THAWARE3, S.C. RITE4 and P.D. POTPHODE5
Department of Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Dapoli - 415 712 (Maharashtra)
Designation : 1,3,4P.G. Scholar, 2Asstt. Professor, 5P.G. Scholar *Correspondence
Subject : Plant Pathology, Nematology and Virology, Mushroom Cultivation
Paper No. :
Total Pages : 3
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Revised accepted :
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Citation :
S.V. MAGAR, J.J. KADAM, D.S. THAWARE, S.C. RITE and P.D. POTPHODE. 2011. Exploration of plant extracts and antagonists against Macrophomina phaseolina causing leaf blight of greengram. Green Farming Vol. 2 (2) : 224-226 (March-April, 2011) (New Series)
ABSTRACT
Greengram is nutritionally the most important legume crop and excellent source of high quality protein (25%). It is consumed as whole grains as well as dal in variety of ways in homes. The leaf blight of greengram incited by Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi.) Goid. was observed at Agronomy Farm, College of Agriculture, Dapoli. In vitro evaluation of plant extracts revealed that the bulb extracts of garlic (Allium sativum) was most effective in inhibiting the growth of the test fungus followed by ginger and onion. Trichoderma harzianum was the most promising antagonist against Macrophomina phaseolina among the different fungal antagonists tested, followed by Trichoderma viride and Gliocladium virens.
Key words :
Antagonists, greengram, plant extracts, Vigna radiata.