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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 28 April, 2024
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Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
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Vol. 8 (3) : May-June 2017 issue
Green Farming Vol. 8 (3) : 552-555 ; May-June, 2017
Genetic diversity among slow rusting bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes for yield and yield attributes
SNEHA G. LAKKANGOUDARa1*, SUMA BIRADARa2, S.A. DESAIb3, RUDRA NAIKa4, YASHAWANTH K.J.b5 and VAIBHAV PATILb6
aAll India Co-ordinated Research Project on Wheat,
bDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad - 580 005 (Karnataka)
Designation :  
1Research Asstt. (SRF) *(snehagl831991@gmail.com), 2Scientist, 3Professor, 4Principal Scientist, 5Scientist, 6Res. Scholar
Subject : Crop Genetics and Plant Breeding
Paper No. : P-5777
Total Pages : 4
Received : 29 August 2016
Revised accepted : 04 May 2017
First Page
Citation :

SNEHA G. LAKKANGOUDAR, SUMA BIRADAR, S.A. DESAI, RUDRA NAIK, YASHAWANTH K.J. and VAIBHAV PATIL. 2017. Genetic diversity among slow rusting bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genotypes for yield and yield attributes. Green Farming Vol. 8 (3) : 552-555 ; May-June, 2017

ABSTRACT
Present experiment was carried out with selected forty eight slow rusting bread wheat germplasm lines, which were selected based on the AUDPC value representing different zones of India. The major objective was to study the nature and magnitude of genetic variability and diversity available among the lines for utilization in development of superior varieties. Genotypes were evaluated using D2 statistics for the quantitative traits like days to maturity, days to fifty percent flowering, productive tillers per plant, plant height, spike length, spikelets per spike, seeds per spike, thousand grain weight and yield per plant. Based on D2 values, genotypes were grouped into five different non-overlapping clusters. The minimum inter-cluster distance D2 value was observed between clusters I and IV. Genotypes in cluster IV and V exhibited maximum diversity for both slow rusting as well as for high yield which can be used as parental material in hybridization programs to develop high-yielding and rust resistance varieties.
Key words :
Bread wheat, Clustering pattern, D2 statistics, Genetic parameters, Quantitative traits.