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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 28 April, 2024
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Journal’s Code
Frequency : Bimonthly
Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
E-ISSN : 2582-4198
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Vol. 13 (5&6) : Sept.-December, 2022 Issue
Genetic relationships among seed yield components in F3:4 population derived from interspecific cross (HG563 x Cyamopsis serrata Shinz.) of cluster bean
PRITI, RAVISH PANCHETA, G.S. DAHIYA, RAM C. YADAV and NEELAM R. YADAV
aDeptt.of Molecular Biology, Biotechnology & Bioinformatics,CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004 (Haryana) bDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar-125004 (Haryana)
Designation :  
PRITI,RAVISH PANCHETA,G.S. DAHIYA, RAM C. YADAV and NEELAM R. YADAV
Subject : Agriculture Botany
Paper No. :
Total Pages : 6
Received :
Revised accepted :
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Citation :

Priti, Ravish Pancheta, G.S. Dahiya, Ram C. Yadav and Neelam R. Yadav 2022. Genetic relationships among seed yield components in F3:4 population derived from interspecific cross (HG563 x Cyamopsis serrata Shinz.) of cluster bean. Green Farming, 13 (5&6):455-460. Sept.-Dec. 2022

ABSTRACT
Cluster bean is an economically important legume because of the presence of 'Guar gum' in the endosperm of seeds. However, Bacterial Leaf Blight (BLB) is the major yield constraint of cluster bean, causing severe yield losses in optimal conditions. So, to harmonize the cluster bean demand, it is necessary to identify other attributes which are directly or indirectly involved in yield enhancement which can be achieved by performing correlation and path analysis studies. In our study, path analysis was carried out on the F3:4 population of the interspecific cross (HG563 x Cyamopsis serrata Shinz.) of cluster bean using OPSTAT software. In the growing season of 2016-17, various agronomical characters (plant height, branches per plant, clusters per plant, pods per cluster, pods per plant, pod length, days to 50% flowering, days to maturity, a hundred-seed weight, seed yield per plant, PDI) were recorded under natural BLB infection over two different locations, i.e. RRSB and FS. Path analysis indicated that pods per plant had the highest positive direct effect on yield over both the locations (RRSB, p=0.735; FS, p=0.968) followed by hundred seed weight (RRSB, p=0.640; FS, p=0.187). Thus, both these characters should be kept in mind while selecting the higher-yielding plants for cluster bean improvement. We successfully selected promising lines from both locations and the line no. 6-9 performed better and was resistant to BLB at both locations, suggesting it could be further useful in cluster bean breeding program.
Key words :
Bacterial leaf blight, Cluster bean, Cyamopsis serrata, Interspecific cross & Path analysis.