Vol. 9 (4) : July-August 2018 issue
Green Farming Vol. 9 (4) : 586-590 ; July-August, 2018
Genetic variability and association analysis for yield and yield component traits in groundnut
A. LOKESHWAR REDDYa1*, T. SRINIVASb2, A. PRASANNA RAJESHc3 and P. UMAMAHESHWARId4
aDepartment of Genetics & Plant Breeding, ANGRAU, Lam - 522 509, Guntur (Andhra Pradesh),
bDeptt. of Genetics & Plant Breeding, APRRI & RARS, Maruteru - 534 122, West Godavari (Andhra Pradesh),
cDepartment of Genetics and Plant Breeding, ARS, Kadiri - 515 591, Dist. Ananthapuram (Andhra Pradesh),
dDeptt. of Crop Physiology, Agricultural College (ANGRAU), Mahanandi - 518 512, Dist. Kurnool (Andhra Pradesh)
Designation : 1Research Scholar *(ambatiloki@gmail.com), 2Principal Scientist, 3Senior Scientist, 4Assistant Professor
Subject : Crop Genetics and Plant Breeding
Paper No. : P-7345
Total Pages : 5
Received : 09 July 2018
Revised accepted : 24 July 2018
First Page
Citation :
A. LOKESHWAR REDDY, T. SRINIVAS, A. PRASANNA RAJESH and P. UMAMAHESHWARI. 2018. Genetic variability and association analysis for yield and yield component traits in groundnut. Green Farming Vol. 9 (4) : 586-590 ; July-August, 2018
ABSTRACT
Thirty drought tolerant groundnut genotypes were evaluated for their variability with regards to yield, physiological and quality. Estimates of heritability, genetic advance and genetic advance as per cent mean were also obtained for the above traits. The results revealed high to moderate GCV and PCV in addition to high heritability and high genetic advance as per cent mean for haulm yield per plant and free proline content. Further, pods per plant, pod yield per plant, and 100 kernel weight had recorded high positive direct effects and strong positive associations with kernel yield per plant and are identified as effective selection criteria for kernel yield improvement in groundnut.
Key words :
Correlation, ECV, GCV, Heritability, Path analysis, PCV, Physiological, Variability, Yield & Quality traits.