Vol. 3 (1) : January-February 2012 issue
Green Farming Vol. 3 (1) : 32-34 (January-February, 2012)
Heterosis and combining ability for fruit and yield parameters in cucumber (C. sativus)
IRANNA BATAKURKI1*, RAVINDRA MULGE2, MANJULA KARADIGUDDI3 and V.D. GHASTI4
Department of Vegetable Science, K.R. Channamma College of Horticulture (University of Horticultural Sciences, Bagalkot), Arabhavi - 591 310 (Karnataka)
Designation : 1,3Assistant Horticulture Officer *(iranna226@yahoo.co.in), 2Associate Professor, 4Assistant Professor
Subject : Vegetable Sciences
Paper No. :
Total Pages : 3
Received : 20 June 2011
Revised accepted : 14 December 2011
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Citation :
IRANNA BATAKURKI, RAVINDRA MULGE, MANJULA KARADIGUDDI an V.D. GHASTI. 2012. Heterosis and combining ability for fruit and yield parameters in cucumber (C. sativus). Green Farming Vol. 3 (1) : 32-34 ; January-February, 2012
ABSTRACT
To exploit heterosis in cucumber, six lines were crossed with three testers to develop 18 F hybrids. All the 1 hybrids along with their parents were evaluated and line x tester analysis was carried out. Heterosis for total fruit yield per vine was the highest in KC-3 x KML which exhibited 12.75 per cent over the best parent and 38.84 per cent over commercial check (F hybrid) followed by KC-1 x KML. The entries KC-1, KC-3 and KC-4 were identified as good general combiners for total fruit 1 yield per vine. The crosses KC-1 x Poinsette, KC-3 x KML and KC-1 x KML had significant sca effects for fruit yield per vine.
Key words :
Combining ability, cucumber, Cucumis sativus, fruit & yield parameters, gca effects, heterosis, sca effects.