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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 28 April, 2024
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Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
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Vol. 1 (6) : November-December 2010 issue
Green Farming Vol. 1 (6) : 638-640 (November-December, 2010) (New Series)
In vitro evaluation of some organic extracts and botanicals to control Fusarium solani causing chilli wilt
M.G. YELMAME1*, B.P. MEHTA2, A.J. DESHMUKH3 and V.A. PATIL4
Department of Plant Pathology NMCA, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari - 396 450 (Gujarat)
Designation :  
1Assistant Manager, 2Professor (Plant Pathology), 3,4Senior Research Fellow & Ph.D. Scholar
Subject : Plant Pathology, Nematology and Virology, Mushroom Cultivation
Paper No. :
Total Pages : 3
Received :
Revised accepted :
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Citation :

M.G YELMAME, B.P. MEHTA, A.J. DESHMUKH and V.A. PATIL. 2010. In vitro evaluation of some organic extracts and botanicals to control Fusarium solani causing chilli wilt. Green Farming Vol. 1 (6) : 638-640 ; November-December, 2010 (New Series)

ABSTRACT
Investigation on wilt (Fusarium solani) of chilli (Capsicum frutescens L.) under south Gujarat conditions was carried out in Dept, of Plant Pathology Lab., N. M. College of Agriculture, NAU, Navsari to find out suitable management strategies. Trials on the use of organics and some botanicals to control the pathogen. The extracts of different organics of neem cake, mustard cake, FYM, groundnut cake, poultry manure, press mud, castor cake and coconut cake and in case of botanicals, garlic, neem, acalypha , gandobaval, turmeric, nilgiri, onion, gulmohar, ginger were tested against F. solani by poisoned food technique in in vitro. Least growth of the pathogen in case of organics was recorded in the extracts of neem cake showing excellent inhibitory effect i.e 59.8 % against F. solani. Next best in order of merit was mustard cake (52.61 %) followed by FYM (49.40 %), groundnut cake (44.80 %), poultry manure (42.29 %), and least by other cakes where as in botanical extract extracts of garlic showing excellent inhibitory effect i.e 77.17 % against F. solani. Next best in order of merit was neem (71.89 %) followed by Acalypha (67.71%), gandobaval (62.91 %) and least by other botanicals.
Key words :
Botanical extracts, Capsicum frutescens, Chilli, Fusarium solani, Organics, Neem cake, Wilt.