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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
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Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
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Vol. 7 (4) : July-August 2016 issue
Green Farming Vol. 7 (4) : 901-906 ; July-August, 2016
Incidence and bio-rational management of black gram pod borer complex with lufenuron and its non-target toxicity
P.K. SARKAR1 and D. ROY2*
Deptt. of Agricultural Entomology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, Nadia - 741 252 (West Bengal)
Designation :  
1Professor, 2P.G. Student *(debashisroy915@gmail.com)
Subject : Entomology
Paper No. : P-4104
Total Pages : 6
Received : 18 August 2015
Revised accepted : 20 May 2016
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Citation :

P.K. SARKAR and D. ROY. 2016. Incidence and bio-rational management of black gram pod borer complex with lufenuron and its non-target toxicity. Green Farming Vol. 7 (4) : 901-906 ; July-August, 2016

ABSTRACT
The experiments were carried out at Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, West Bengal, India to investigate the bio-effectiveness of an insect growth regulator-lufenuron 5.4% EC against pod borer complex on blackgram along with economics of yield parameters and impact of agro-meteorological factors on their incidence during October to January of 2011-2012 and 2012-2013. The treatments at higher dosages (30, 40 and 60 g a.i./ha) found superior over standard checks novaluron 10% EC and indoxacarb 15.8% EC. The infestation of Helicoverpa armigera and Maruca testulalis were minimum in treatments of higher dosages with overall mean ranging from 13.11-15.71% and 9.11-11.43% mean pod damage respectively. The compound found very soft to prevailing predatory fauna viz., Chrysoperla and Menochilus. The highest yield (18.06 and 19.02 q/ha) was obtained in case of higher dosages. After commencing the pod borer activities from 28 to 30 days after sowing, Helicoverpa armigera reached peak during third week, while Maruca testulalis reached peak at second week of December and both the borers have showed significant positive correlation with maximum temperature and were found negatively correlated with minimum temperature.
Key words :
Biorational management, Blackgram, Lufenuron, Helicoverpa armigera, Maruca testulalis, Predators.