Vol. 3 (4) : July-August 2012 issue
Green Farming Vol. 3 (4) : 457-459 (July-August, 2012)
Influence of different methods of planting on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties under aerobic method of cultivation
VEERESH1, B.K. DESAI2, S. VISHWANATHA3*, S.N. ANILKUMAR4, B.G. KOPPALKAR5 and B.T. PUJARI6
Dept. of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 102 (Karnataka)
Designation : 1Asst. Manager, 2Professor & Head, 3,4Ph.D scholar *(vishunaik@gmail.com), 5Associate Professor, 6Director of Research
Subject : Agronomy and Crop Production
Paper No. :
Total Pages : 3
Received : 18 May 2012
Revised accepted : 24 July 2012
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Citation :
VEERESH, B.K. DESAI, S. VISHWANATHA, S.N. ANILKUMAR, B.G. KOPPALKAR and B.T. PUJARI. 2012. Influence of different methods of planting on growth and yield of rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties under aerobic method of cultivation. Green Farming Vol. 3 (4) : 457-459 ; July-August, 2012
ABSTRACT
A field experiment was carried out during kharif, 2008 at Agricultural College Farm, Raichur to study the performance of rice varieties to different planting methods under aerobic method of rice cultivation. The results revealed that among varieties, MAS 26 recorded significantly higher grain yield (39.78 q ha-1) and straw yield (49.78 q ha-1), but it was on par with that of MAS 946-1 and both treatments are superior over other varieties. Among the methods of planting, sowing of sprouted seeds produced significantly higher grain yield (39.78 q ha-1). Significantly higher growth parameters viz., Number of leaves plant-1, leaf area, total dry matter accumulation, number of panicles plant-1, number of grains panicle-1, was observed in MAS 26. Variety Sonamasuri recorded higher net returns (` 23,377 ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.65). Among the methods of planting higher net returns (` 22,326 ha-1) and B:C ratio (1.7) were recorded with sprouted seed sowing.
Key words :
Aerobic rice, Direct seeding, Oryza sativa, Rice varieties, Sprouted seed sowing.