Vol. 10 (3) : May-June 2019 issue
Green Farming Vol. 10 (3) : 300-305 ; May-June, 2019
Millets production and prospects in India : An Economic overview
H.R. CHIKKATHIMME GOWDAa1*, T. AMRUTHAb2, K.J. RAGHAVENDRAa3 and SHIV KUMARc4
aDivision of Agricultural Economics, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Pusa, New Delhi - 110 012,
sup>bDeptt. of Agricultural Economics, GKVK, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru - 560 065 (Karnataka),
cAgricultural Economics, ICAR-National Institute of Agricultural Economics & Policy Research, New Delhi - 110 012
Designation : 1,2,3Ph.D. Scholar *(hrchikkathimmegowda@gmail.com), 4Principal Scientist
Subject : Agriculture Economics, Agri-Business, Marketing & Statistics, Farm Management
Paper No. : P-7583
Total Pages : 6
Received : 03 April 2019
Revised accepted : 03 May 2019
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Citation :
H.R. CHIKKATHIMME GOWDA, T. AMRUTHA, K.J. RAGHAVENDRA and SHIV KUMAR. 2019. Millets production and prospects in India : An Economic overview. Green Farming Vol. 10 (3) : 300-305 ; May-June, 2019
ABSTRACT
Millets being a rich nutrient source the consumption of very less compare to rice and wheat. Above that many advantages in cultivating the millets, as they are climate resilient crop, require less water, adopt to harshly condition. Among millets in India bajra being cultivated in larger area (7.3 mha) then followed by jowar, ragi and small millets. The area under cultivation is significantly decreasing over the decade in all millets, but productivity shown marginally increased growth in 2000s. This is mainly due to new improved varieties release in the period. Millets witnessed higher instability in area, production and yield compare to rice and wheat. The reason for decline in consumption of millets due to easy availability of rice and wheat through PDS, treating millets as inferior to other cereals and these millets were replaced by fine diet. So efforts are needed to create awareness and also to increase the productivity through substantial R&D investment.
Key words :
Bajra, Consumption, Growth rate, Instability, Millets, Ragi, Sorghum.