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International Journal of Applied Agricultural & Horticultural Sciences
  • 28 April, 2024
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Language : English
DOI Prefix : 10.37322
P-ISSN : 0974-0775
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Vol. 9 (4) : July-August 2018 issue
Green Farming Vol. 9 (4) : 704-709 ; July-August, 2018
Morphology and biochemical parameters associated with powdery mildew resistance in mungbean
P.V. SOUNDHIRIYANa1*,  A. KAMALAKANNANa2,  P. JEYAKUMARb3,  V. PARANIDHARANa4  and  T.K.S. LATHAa5
aDepartment of Plant Pathology, Centre for Plant Protection Studies, bDepartment of Crop Physiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore - 641 003 (Tamil Nadu)
Designation :  
1P.G. Student *(soundharpv14@gmail.com),  2Professor,  3Professor & Head,  4Professor,  5Asstt. Professor
Subject : Plant Pathology, Nematology and Virology, Mushroom Cultivation
Paper No. : P-7308
Total Pages : 6
Received : 13 June 2018
Revised accepted : 23 July 2018
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Citation :

P.V. SOUNDHIRIYAN, A. KAMALAKANNAN, P. JEYAKUMAR, V. PARANIDHARAN and T.K.S. LATHA. 2018. Morphology and biochemical parameters associated with powdery mildew resistance in mungbean. Green Farming  Vol. 9 (4) : 704-709 ; July-August, 2018

ABSTRACT
The research work was taken up to study the morphology and biochemical markers associated with the powdery mildew resistance in mungbean. Mungbean (Vigna radiata) is an important legume species belong to the family Fabaceae. One of the significantly important diseases of mungbean is powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe polygoni. The genotypes used for this study are SML 1082, TM-96-2, TARM-1, TARM-2 and TARM -18. Pathogen was taken from the powdery mildew infected field in the Department of Pulses, TNAU, Coimbatore. Morphology characters of greengram revealed that trichome density and trichome length, leaf cuticle thickness and epidermal layer thickness were negatively correlated with disease incidence. Biochemical parameters were studied before and after infection at three different periods of its growth (30, 45 and 60 Days after sowing). In biochemical parameters, phenol, protein and non-reducing sugar content present in the leaf were increased after infection compared to healthy but reducing sugar and protein content were decreased after infection. The sugar content was more in susceptible genotype than the resistant genotype whereas phenol and protein is more in resistant genotype. Among the five genotype, TARM-18 and followed by TM-96-2 shows higher attributes towards both morphological and biochemical markers against powdery mildew.
Key words :
Biochemical parameters, Erysiphe polygoni, Morphology characters, Powdery mildew, Vigna radiata.