Vol. 7 (1) : January-February 2016 issue
Green Farming Vol. 7 (1) : 79-83 ; January-February, 2016
Phosphorous fractions in calcareous soils with addition of P-fertilizers
ARYA LEKSHMI V.1* and S.L. BUDIHAL2
Department of Soil Science & Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 102 (Karnataka)
Designation : 1SRF *(aryalekshmi@gmail.com), 2Professor & Head
Subject : Soil Science & Agric. Chemistry; Soil Health & Soil Conservation Engg.
Paper No. : P-3582
Total Pages : 5
Received : 10 April 2015
Revised accepted : 05 January 2016
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Citation :
ARYA LEKSHMI V. and S.L. BUDIHAL. 2016. Phosphorous fractions in calcareous soils with addition of P-fertilizers. Green Farming Vol. 7 (1) : 79-83 ; January-February, 2016
ABSTRACT
The transformation of added phosphorus into distinct fractions during incubation of three calcareous soils of different parent materials was studied. The soils were selected from agricultural fields of northern Karnataka. An incubation study was conducted to know the extent of release or transformation of different forms of phosphorus in the soil after the addition of fertilizers, DAP and KH2PO4. Applied phosphorous transformed mostly into Pedogenic Ca-P followed by reductant-soluble P in all the three soils. Al- and Fe- bound P fraction was higher in red soil than in brown or black soil, despite having least amount of free Fe-oxide content. The mild reductant-soluble P decreased rapidly and vanished after first few days of incubation. None of the fertilizers used did contribute to this fraction of P. The reductant-soluble P increased to about 5 times (up to 500 mg kg-1) by the end of first week of incubation and remained so during remaining period of incubation. The lithogenic apatite did not show much variation either from the start or during incubation.
Key words :
Calcareous soil, P- fertilizers, P fractions, Physico-chemical properties.