Vol. 9 (5) : September-October 2018 issue
Green Farming Vol. 9 (5) : 836-839 ; September-October, 2018
Soil test based fertilizer prescriptions under integrated plant nutrient system for chilli in an Ultisol of Kerala
V.I. BEENA1*, BASTIN B.2, P. DEY3 and R.P. RAJI MOL4
AICRP on STCR, College of Horticulture, Vellanikkara - 680 656, Thrissur (Kerala)
Designation : 1Principal Investigator *(beenavi@gmail.com), 2Professor, 3Project Co ordinator, 4Research Scholar
Subject : Agronomy and Crop Production
Paper No. : P-7425
Total Pages : 4
Received : 12 September 2018
Revised accepted : 03 October 2018
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Citation :
V.I. BEENA, BASTIN B., P. DEY and R.P. RAJI MOL. 2018. Soil test based fertilizer prescriptions under integrated plant nutrient system for chilli in an Ultisol of Kerala. Green Farming Vol. 9 (5) : 836-839 ; September-October, 2018
ABSTRACT
Field experiments were conducted in laterite soils (Ultisols) of STCR filed, College of Horticulture, Kerala Agricultural University, Thrissur by adopting the inductive-cum-targeted yield model, and fertilizer requirements were quantified for chilli based on soil test and yield target. The basic parameters viz. nutrient requirement (NR) and contribution of nutrients from soil (CS), fertilizer (CF) and farm yard manure (CFYM) were computed from the field experimental data. It was found that 11.85, 0.60 and 14.03 kg of N, P2O5 and K2O respectively were required for producing one tonne fruit yield of chilli. The percent contribution of P2O5 (11.19 kg ha-1) from soil was relatively higher while the per cent contribution of N was higher from fertilizer source (152 kg ha-1) and FYM (15.59 kg ha-1). Using the basic parameters, fertilizer prescription equations were developed based on integrated plant nutrition system (IPNS), and ready reckoner tables were formulated for desired yield target of chilli for a range of soil test values.
Key words :
Chilli, IPNS, Inductive-cum-target model, Nutrient uptake, Laterite, Ultisol, Yield equation.